
The Central Government has recently announced a 3% increase in the Dearness Allowance (DA) for central government employees and pensioners, bringing the total DA to 53%. This increase, which will be effective from July 1, 2024, has sparked discussions and raised questions about whether the Dearness Allowance will be merged with the basic salary. This has become a topic of debate not only among employees but also among experts. If you’re curious about this change and its implications, read on to find out more.
What Is the 3% DA Increase and How Does It Affect Employees?
The 7th Pay Commission has introduced a 3% hike in DA, increasing it from 50% to 53%. This hike will benefit central government employees and pensioners, with the new rates coming into effect from July 1, 2024. The increase in DA is a welcome move for government employees, but now the focus has shifted to whether this allowance will be merged with the basic salary.
The Debate Over Merging DA with Basic Salary
The possibility of merging DA with the basic salary is not a new discussion. Whenever the DA exceeds 50%, speculation arises about the government’s decision to include it in the basic pay. Some experts suggest that merging DA with the basic salary could simplify the pay structure. However, the central government has not yet made any official announcement on this matter.
Government’s Stance on Merging DA with Basic Salary

According to a report published by Business Today, the government has made it clear that there are no plans to merge DA with the basic salary, despite it crossing the 50% mark. The report further clarified that the 7th Pay Commission did not recommend such a merger, and therefore, no immediate action will be taken on this matter.
What Do Experts Say About Merging DA with Basic Salary?
Legal experts and financial analysts have also weighed in on the matter of merging DA with the basic salary. Advocate Vishal Gahrana from the Supreme Court and Principal Associate at Karanjawala & Company pointed out that during the 5th Pay Commission, there was a recommendation to merge DA with the basic salary in order to simplify the pay structure. However, this recommendation was not implemented under the 6th or 7th Pay Commissions.
Debjani H, Partner at IndusLaw, also believes that the government is unlikely to merge DA with the basic salary at this point. Similarly, Sanjeev Kumar, Partner at Luthra & Luthra Law Offices, reiterated that the 7th Pay Commission did not make any recommendations regarding the merger of DA and basic salary.
When Does DA Increase Happen?
The Central Government reviews and announces DA and Dearness Relief (DR) hikes twice a year – in March and September. The DA increase, once announced, is typically implemented from January and July. Employees receive the arrears along with their salaries in April and October, respectively, after the DA increase takes effect.
Will There Be Another DA Increase Soon?
There is speculation that the government may announce another DA hike before Holi, though no official confirmation has been made yet. The anticipation among employees is high, as they eagerly await the next DA increment.
Conclusion: No Immediate Merge of DA with Basic Salary
The recent increase in DA under the 7th Pay Commission has certainly provided some relief to central government employees. However, the merger of DA with the basic salary is not on the cards for now, according to government statements and expert opinions. For the time being, it seems unlikely that the DA will be merged with the basic salary. Therefore, employees should focus on the official announcements and avoid speculations regarding this matter.
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